@Generated(value="com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk-code-generator") public interface AmazonCloudWatch
Note: Do not directly implement this interface, new methods are added to it regularly. Extend from
AbstractAmazonCloudWatch
instead.
Amazon CloudWatch monitors your Amazon Web Services (AWS) resources and the applications you run on AWS in real time. You can use CloudWatch to collect and track metrics, which are the variables you want to measure for your resources and applications.
CloudWatch alarms send notifications or automatically change the resources you are monitoring based on rules that you define. For example, you can monitor the CPU usage and disk reads and writes of your Amazon EC2 instances. Then, use this data to determine whether you should launch additional instances to handle increased load. You can also use this data to stop under-used instances to save money.
In addition to monitoring the built-in metrics that come with AWS, you can monitor your own custom metrics. With CloudWatch, you gain system-wide visibility into resource utilization, application performance, and operational health.
Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
static String |
ENDPOINT_PREFIX
The region metadata service name for computing region endpoints.
|
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
DeleteAlarmsResult |
deleteAlarms(DeleteAlarmsRequest deleteAlarmsRequest)
Deletes the specified alarms.
|
DeleteDashboardsResult |
deleteDashboards(DeleteDashboardsRequest deleteDashboardsRequest)
Deletes all dashboards that you specify.
|
DescribeAlarmHistoryResult |
describeAlarmHistory()
Simplified method form for invoking the DescribeAlarmHistory operation.
|
DescribeAlarmHistoryResult |
describeAlarmHistory(DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest describeAlarmHistoryRequest)
Retrieves the history for the specified alarm.
|
DescribeAlarmsResult |
describeAlarms()
Simplified method form for invoking the DescribeAlarms operation.
|
DescribeAlarmsResult |
describeAlarms(DescribeAlarmsRequest describeAlarmsRequest)
Retrieves the specified alarms.
|
DescribeAlarmsForMetricResult |
describeAlarmsForMetric(DescribeAlarmsForMetricRequest describeAlarmsForMetricRequest)
Retrieves the alarms for the specified metric.
|
DisableAlarmActionsResult |
disableAlarmActions(DisableAlarmActionsRequest disableAlarmActionsRequest)
Disables the actions for the specified alarms.
|
EnableAlarmActionsResult |
enableAlarmActions(EnableAlarmActionsRequest enableAlarmActionsRequest)
Enables the actions for the specified alarms.
|
ResponseMetadata |
getCachedResponseMetadata(AmazonWebServiceRequest request)
Returns additional metadata for a previously executed successful request, typically used for debugging issues
where a service isn't acting as expected.
|
GetDashboardResult |
getDashboard(GetDashboardRequest getDashboardRequest)
Displays the details of the dashboard that you specify.
|
GetMetricStatisticsResult |
getMetricStatistics(GetMetricStatisticsRequest getMetricStatisticsRequest)
Gets statistics for the specified metric.
|
ListDashboardsResult |
listDashboards(ListDashboardsRequest listDashboardsRequest)
Returns a list of the dashboards for your account.
|
ListMetricsResult |
listMetrics()
Simplified method form for invoking the ListMetrics operation.
|
ListMetricsResult |
listMetrics(ListMetricsRequest listMetricsRequest)
List the specified metrics.
|
PutDashboardResult |
putDashboard(PutDashboardRequest putDashboardRequest)
Creates a dashboard if it does not already exist, or updates an existing dashboard.
|
PutMetricAlarmResult |
putMetricAlarm(PutMetricAlarmRequest putMetricAlarmRequest)
Creates or updates an alarm and associates it with the specified metric.
|
PutMetricDataResult |
putMetricData(PutMetricDataRequest putMetricDataRequest)
Publishes metric data points to Amazon CloudWatch.
|
SetAlarmStateResult |
setAlarmState(SetAlarmStateRequest setAlarmStateRequest)
Temporarily sets the state of an alarm for testing purposes.
|
void |
setEndpoint(String endpoint)
Deprecated.
use
AwsClientBuilder#setEndpointConfiguration(AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration) for
example:
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(new EndpointConfiguration(endpoint, signingRegion)); |
void |
setRegion(Region region)
Deprecated.
use
AwsClientBuilder#setRegion(String) |
void |
shutdown()
Shuts down this client object, releasing any resources that might be held open.
|
AmazonCloudWatchWaiters |
waiters() |
static final String ENDPOINT_PREFIX
@Deprecated void setEndpoint(String endpoint)
AwsClientBuilder#setEndpointConfiguration(AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration)
for
example:
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(new EndpointConfiguration(endpoint, signingRegion));
Callers can pass in just the endpoint (ex: "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") or a full URL, including the
protocol (ex: "https://monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"). If the protocol is not specified here, the default
protocol from this client's ClientConfiguration
will be used, which by default is HTTPS.
For more information on using AWS regions with the AWS SDK for Java, and a complete list of all available endpoints for all AWS services, see: http://developer.amazonwebservices.com/connect/entry.jspa?externalID=3912
This method is not threadsafe. An endpoint should be configured when the client is created and before any service requests are made. Changing it afterwards creates inevitable race conditions for any service requests in transit or retrying.
endpoint
- The endpoint (ex: "monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") or a full URL, including the protocol (ex:
"https://monitoring.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") of the region specific AWS endpoint this client will
communicate with.@Deprecated void setRegion(Region region)
AwsClientBuilder#setRegion(String)
setEndpoint(String)
, sets the regional endpoint for this client's
service calls. Callers can use this method to control which AWS region they want to work with.
By default, all service endpoints in all regions use the https protocol. To use http instead, specify it in the
ClientConfiguration
supplied at construction.
This method is not threadsafe. A region should be configured when the client is created and before any service requests are made. Changing it afterwards creates inevitable race conditions for any service requests in transit or retrying.
region
- The region this client will communicate with. See Region.getRegion(com.amazonaws.regions.Regions)
for accessing a given region. Must not be null and must be a region where the service is available.Region.getRegion(com.amazonaws.regions.Regions)
,
Region.createClient(Class, com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider, ClientConfiguration)
,
Region.isServiceSupported(String)
DeleteAlarmsResult deleteAlarms(DeleteAlarmsRequest deleteAlarmsRequest)
Deletes the specified alarms. In the event of an error, no alarms are deleted.
deleteAlarmsRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The named resource does not exist.DeleteDashboardsResult deleteDashboards(DeleteDashboardsRequest deleteDashboardsRequest)
Deletes all dashboards that you specify. You may specify up to 100 dashboards to delete. If there is an error during this call, no dashboards are deleted.
deleteDashboardsRequest
- InvalidParameterValueException
- The value of an input parameter is bad or out-of-range.DashboardNotFoundErrorException
- The specified dashboard does not exist.InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.DescribeAlarmHistoryResult describeAlarmHistory(DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest describeAlarmHistoryRequest)
Retrieves the history for the specified alarm. You can filter the results by date range or item type. If an alarm name is not specified, the histories for all alarms are returned.
CloudWatch retains the history of an alarm even if you delete the alarm.
describeAlarmHistoryRequest
- InvalidNextTokenException
- The next token specified is invalid.DescribeAlarmHistoryResult describeAlarmHistory()
DescribeAlarmsResult describeAlarms(DescribeAlarmsRequest describeAlarmsRequest)
Retrieves the specified alarms. If no alarms are specified, all alarms are returned. Alarms can be retrieved by using only a prefix for the alarm name, the alarm state, or a prefix for any action.
describeAlarmsRequest
- InvalidNextTokenException
- The next token specified is invalid.DescribeAlarmsResult describeAlarms()
describeAlarms(DescribeAlarmsRequest)
DescribeAlarmsForMetricResult describeAlarmsForMetric(DescribeAlarmsForMetricRequest describeAlarmsForMetricRequest)
Retrieves the alarms for the specified metric. To filter the results, specify a statistic, period, or unit.
describeAlarmsForMetricRequest
- DisableAlarmActionsResult disableAlarmActions(DisableAlarmActionsRequest disableAlarmActionsRequest)
Disables the actions for the specified alarms. When an alarm's actions are disabled, the alarm actions do not execute when the alarm state changes.
disableAlarmActionsRequest
- EnableAlarmActionsResult enableAlarmActions(EnableAlarmActionsRequest enableAlarmActionsRequest)
Enables the actions for the specified alarms.
enableAlarmActionsRequest
- GetDashboardResult getDashboard(GetDashboardRequest getDashboardRequest)
Displays the details of the dashboard that you specify.
To copy an existing dashboard, use GetDashboard
, and then use the data returned within
DashboardBody
as the template for the new dashboard when you call PutDashboard
to
create the copy.
getDashboardRequest
- InvalidParameterValueException
- The value of an input parameter is bad or out-of-range.DashboardNotFoundErrorException
- The specified dashboard does not exist.InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.GetMetricStatisticsResult getMetricStatistics(GetMetricStatisticsRequest getMetricStatisticsRequest)
Gets statistics for the specified metric.
The maximum number of data points returned from a single call is 1,440. If you request more than 1,440 data points, CloudWatch returns an error. To reduce the number of data points, you can narrow the specified time range and make multiple requests across adjacent time ranges, or you can increase the specified period. Data points are not returned in chronological order.
CloudWatch aggregates data points based on the length of the period that you specify. For example, if you request statistics with a one-hour period, CloudWatch aggregates all data points with time stamps that fall within each one-hour period. Therefore, the number of values aggregated by CloudWatch is larger than the number of data points returned.
CloudWatch needs raw data points to calculate percentile statistics. If you publish data using a statistic set instead, you can only retrieve percentile statistics for this data if one of the following conditions is true:
The SampleCount value of the statistic set is 1.
The Min and the Max values of the statistic set are equal.
Amazon CloudWatch retains metric data as follows:
Data points with a period of less than 60 seconds are available for 3 hours. These data points are
high-resolution metrics and are available only for custom metrics that have been defined with a
StorageResolution
of 1.
Data points with a period of 60 seconds (1-minute) are available for 15 days.
Data points with a period of 300 seconds (5-minute) are available for 63 days.
Data points with a period of 3600 seconds (1 hour) are available for 455 days (15 months).
Data points that are initially published with a shorter period are aggregated together for long-term storage. For example, if you collect data using a period of 1 minute, the data remains available for 15 days with 1-minute resolution. After 15 days, this data is still available, but is aggregated and retrievable only with a resolution of 5 minutes. After 63 days, the data is further aggregated and is available with a resolution of 1 hour.
CloudWatch started retaining 5-minute and 1-hour metric data as of July 9, 2016.
For information about metrics and dimensions supported by AWS services, see the Amazon CloudWatch Metrics and Dimensions Reference in the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.
getMetricStatisticsRequest
- InvalidParameterValueException
- The value of an input parameter is bad or out-of-range.MissingRequiredParameterException
- An input parameter that is required is missing.InvalidParameterCombinationException
- Parameters were used together that cannot be used together.InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.ListDashboardsResult listDashboards(ListDashboardsRequest listDashboardsRequest)
Returns a list of the dashboards for your account. If you include DashboardNamePrefix
, only those
dashboards with names starting with the prefix are listed. Otherwise, all dashboards in your account are listed.
listDashboardsRequest
- InvalidParameterValueException
- The value of an input parameter is bad or out-of-range.InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.ListMetricsResult listMetrics(ListMetricsRequest listMetricsRequest)
List the specified metrics. You can use the returned metrics with GetMetricStatistics to obtain statistical data.
Up to 500 results are returned for any one call. To retrieve additional results, use the returned token with subsequent calls.
After you create a metric, allow up to fifteen minutes before the metric appears. Statistics about the metric, however, are available sooner using GetMetricStatistics.
listMetricsRequest
- InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.InvalidParameterValueException
- The value of an input parameter is bad or out-of-range.ListMetricsResult listMetrics()
listMetrics(ListMetricsRequest)
PutDashboardResult putDashboard(PutDashboardRequest putDashboardRequest)
Creates a dashboard if it does not already exist, or updates an existing dashboard. If you update a dashboard, the entire contents are replaced with what you specify here.
You can have up to 500 dashboards per account. All dashboards in your account are global, not region-specific.
A simple way to create a dashboard using PutDashboard
is to copy an existing dashboard. To copy an
existing dashboard using the console, you can load the dashboard and then use the View/edit source command in the
Actions menu to display the JSON block for that dashboard. Another way to copy a dashboard is to use
GetDashboard
, and then use the data returned within DashboardBody
as the template for
the new dashboard when you call PutDashboard
.
When you create a dashboard with PutDashboard
, a good practice is to add a text widget at the top of
the dashboard with a message that the dashboard was created by script and should not be changed in the console.
This message could also point console users to the location of the DashboardBody
script or the
CloudFormation template used to create the dashboard.
putDashboardRequest
- DashboardInvalidInputErrorException
- Some part of the dashboard data is invalid.InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.PutMetricAlarmResult putMetricAlarm(PutMetricAlarmRequest putMetricAlarmRequest)
Creates or updates an alarm and associates it with the specified metric. Optionally, this operation can associate one or more Amazon SNS resources with the alarm.
When this operation creates an alarm, the alarm state is immediately set to INSUFFICIENT_DATA
. The
alarm is evaluated and its state is set appropriately. Any actions associated with the state are then executed.
When you update an existing alarm, its state is left unchanged, but the update completely overwrites the previous configuration of the alarm.
If you are an IAM user, you must have Amazon EC2 permissions for some operations:
ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus
and ec2:DescribeInstances
for all alarms on EC2 instance
status metrics
ec2:StopInstances
for alarms with stop actions
ec2:TerminateInstances
for alarms with terminate actions
ec2:DescribeInstanceRecoveryAttribute
and ec2:RecoverInstances
for alarms with recover
actions
If you have read/write permissions for Amazon CloudWatch but not for Amazon EC2, you can still create an alarm, but the stop or terminate actions are not performed. However, if you are later granted the required permissions, the alarm actions that you created earlier are performed.
If you are using an IAM role (for example, an EC2 instance profile), you cannot stop or terminate the instance using alarm actions. However, you can still see the alarm state and perform any other actions such as Amazon SNS notifications or Auto Scaling policies.
If you are using temporary security credentials granted using AWS STS, you cannot stop or terminate an EC2 instance using alarm actions.
You must create at least one stop, terminate, or reboot alarm using either the Amazon EC2 or CloudWatch consoles to create the EC2ActionsAccess IAM role. After this IAM role is created, you can create stop, terminate, or reboot alarms using a command-line interface or API.
putMetricAlarmRequest
- LimitExceededException
- The quota for alarms for this customer has already been reached.PutMetricDataResult putMetricData(PutMetricDataRequest putMetricDataRequest)
Publishes metric data points to Amazon CloudWatch. CloudWatch associates the data points with the specified metric. If the specified metric does not exist, CloudWatch creates the metric. When CloudWatch creates a metric, it can take up to fifteen minutes for the metric to appear in calls to ListMetrics.
Each PutMetricData
request is limited to 40 KB in size for HTTP POST requests.
Although the Value
parameter accepts numbers of type Double
, CloudWatch rejects values
that are either too small or too large. Values must be in the range of 8.515920e-109 to 1.174271e+108 (Base 10)
or 2e-360 to 2e360 (Base 2). In addition, special values (for example, NaN, +Infinity, -Infinity) are not
supported.
You can use up to 10 dimensions per metric to further clarify what data the metric collects. For more information about specifying dimensions, see Publishing Metrics in the Amazon CloudWatch User Guide.
Data points with time stamps from 24 hours ago or longer can take at least 48 hours to become available for GetMetricStatistics from the time they are submitted.
CloudWatch needs raw data points to calculate percentile statistics. If you publish data using a statistic set instead, you can only retrieve percentile statistics for this data if one of the following conditions is true:
The SampleCount value of the statistic set is 1
The Min and the Max values of the statistic set are equal
putMetricDataRequest
- InvalidParameterValueException
- The value of an input parameter is bad or out-of-range.MissingRequiredParameterException
- An input parameter that is required is missing.InvalidParameterCombinationException
- Parameters were used together that cannot be used together.InternalServiceException
- Request processing has failed due to some unknown error, exception, or failure.SetAlarmStateResult setAlarmState(SetAlarmStateRequest setAlarmStateRequest)
Temporarily sets the state of an alarm for testing purposes. When the updated state differs from the previous
value, the action configured for the appropriate state is invoked. For example, if your alarm is configured to
send an Amazon SNS message when an alarm is triggered, temporarily changing the alarm state to ALARM
sends an SNS message. The alarm returns to its actual state (often within seconds). Because the alarm state
change happens quickly, it is typically only visible in the alarm's History tab in the Amazon CloudWatch
console or through DescribeAlarmHistory.
setAlarmStateRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The named resource does not exist.InvalidFormatException
- Data was not syntactically valid JSON.void shutdown()
ResponseMetadata getCachedResponseMetadata(AmazonWebServiceRequest request)
Response metadata is only cached for a limited period of time, so if you need to access this extra diagnostic information for an executed request, you should use this method to retrieve it as soon as possible after executing a request.
request
- The originally executed request.AmazonCloudWatchWaiters waiters()
Copyright © 2013 Amazon Web Services, Inc. All Rights Reserved.